About Fluidised Bed Combustion or FBC | New Topic [2024]

In this note, we are going to learn about a topic called “Fluidised Bed Combustion or FBC” and also types, advantages, and applications as well. Welcome to Poly Notes Hub, a leading destination for engineering notes for diploma and degree engineering students.

Author Name: Arun Paul.

What is Fluidised Bed Combustion or FBC?

Fluidised Bed Combustion is a method of burning solid fuels that suspends the fuel particles in an upward flow of air, resulting in a fluid-like state. This approach improves combustion efficiency and lowers emissions.

Types of FBC

There are two types of FBC –

  • BFBC or Bubbling Fluidised Bed Combustion: Operates at a lower air velocity, separating solid and gas phases.
  • CFBC or Circulating Fluidised Bed Combustion: Higher air velocity keeps particles in continual circulation, resulting in better combustion efficiency.

Advantages of FBC

Here are some merits of this process –

  • It has high combustion efficiency.
  • By this process, lower amount of pollutant emits.
  • This process has flexibility to burn a wide range of fuels.

Applications of FBC

Here are some uses of this process –

  • Used in Power Generation systems.
  • Used in Waste to Energy plants.
  • Used in industrial applications as well.
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