In this note, we are going to know about some Advantages and Disadvantages of Nuclear Power Stations. Welcome to Poly Notes Hub, a leading destination for engineering notes for diploma and degree engineering students.
Author Name: Arun Paul.
Advantages and Disadvantages of Nuclear Power Stations
Here we listed some merits and demerits of Nuclear Power Plant –
Advantages of Nuclear Power Plants
- Nuclear power facilities offer a far higher energy density than fossil fuels. A small amount of nuclear fuel can generate a significant amount of energy.
- Nuclear power facilities generate very low levels of greenhouse gases when functioning, making them a greener energy source than coal and natural gas plants.
- Nuclear energy can help countries reduce their reliance on imported fossil fuels, thereby improving energy security.
- Nuclear power plants are a stable and reliable source of energy, able to operate for extended periods of time before requiring refueling.
Disadvantages of Nuclear Power Plants
- The disposal of nuclear waste presents a substantial challenge. The waste remains radioactive and toxic for thousands of years, necessitating secure, long-term storage solutions.
- Nuclear power facilities require significant initial capital expenditure, making them more expensive to create than alternative energy sources.
- Despite safety precautions, incidents like those at Chernobyl and Fukushima emphasize the possible risks connected with nuclear power facilities, such as radiation leakage and pollution.